
Black market betting is expected to surge in the UK during the World Cup, amid heightened fears over its unwanted influence. Conservative estimates have suggested as much as £200 million could be placed with unregulated operators during the course of the tournament; however, it is thought this figure could rise.
While the World Cup showcases the best of international football, it will also give way for criminal enterprises to prey on vulnerable customers, who are susceptible to problem gambling. And the wealth of material compiled suggests that clamping down on black market sites is a pressing matter.
Recent research carried out suggests that this summer’s World Cup will be the biggest ever. The expansion of the tournament from 32 to 48 teams will inevitably serve up greater betting opportunities. Investment banking group Macquarie discovered that as much as £37.4 billion will be wagered globally, making the World Cup the biggest betting event in history.
This marks a steep increase from the £26.4 billion staked worldwide during the previous World Cup held in Qatar in 2022. With more than 100 matches staged across a six-week schedule compared to the 64 contested four years ago, bettors will be more exposed to targeted promotions.
More pertinently, GamCare reported that there was an 11% month-on-month spike in the number of calls to the National Gambling Helpline from people who were struggling with gambling-related issues after Qatar. Although extrapolating information for this World Cup is a tricky exercise, the tournament could be successful in converting casual bettors into more seasoned punters.
While the Betting and Gaming Council (BGC) discovered as much as £1 billion will be staked with licensed operators, the black market, they suggest, is quickly gaining ground.
Modelling indicates that if the financial risk assessments (FRAs) are implemented as per the United Kingdom Gambling Commission (UKGC) proposal, then black market betting in the UK would climb to £250 million. Added to that, separate analysis carried out by an H2 Gambling Capital Study suggests illegal betting stakes could double from £16.6 billion in 2025 to £33 billion by 2028, underlining its influence.
Phishing tactics and fake domains are pulling UK users towards the black market, and unregulated operators are becoming more sophisticated with their methods. Betting-related scams, in particular, surfaced during major tournaments, and brand protection company Corsearch discovered that last summer, there was a 118% rise in such activity.
Simon Baggs, Executive Chairman of Brand & Content Protection at Corsearch, admitted the increase in false advertising techniques by rogue sites encompassed how quickly “fraudsters exploit major sporting moments to impersonate trusted betting brands to mislead consumers”.
Added to that, Corsearch identified 162 fraudulent betting platforms offered on app stores, illustrating the strains likely to be felt by the regulated industry during the World Cup.
The BGC have continued to beat the drum leading into the World Cup, with repeated warnings voiced by the industry body’s CEO, Grainne Hurst.
In an open letter, she called on tech platforms and law enforcement agencies to work closer together to remove illegal gambling advertising before it reaches consumers.
She said:
“Consumers need outcomes, not meetings. Action, not attendance. Results, not good intentions.
“This is not a call for confrontation. It is a call for leadership and collaboration. None of us can solve this challenge alone.”

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